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Creator:
Sir John Vanbrugh, 1664–1726
Title:
Kings Weston, Bristol: Garden Front Elevation
Former Title(s):
Kings West - Garden Elevation
Date:
ca. 1710
Materials & Techniques:
Pen and brown ink with graphite on medium, slightly textured, cream wove paper
Dimensions:
Sheet: 14 9/16 x 18 1/8 inches (37 x 46 cm)
Inscription(s)/Marks/Lettering:

Watermark: IV and fleur-de-lis within crowned cartouche and W below

Credit Line:
Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection
Copyright Status:
Public Domain
Accession Number:
B1977.14.1238
Classification:
Drawing & Watercolors-Architectural
Collection:
Prints and Drawings
Subject Terms:
architectural subject | Baroque | country house | Palladian
Associated Places:
Bristol
Associated People:
Vanbrugh, Sir John (1664–1726), playwright and architect
Access:
Accessible by appointment in the Study Room [Request]
Note: The Study Room is open by appointment. Please visit the Study Room page on our website for more details.
Link:
https://collections.britishart.yale.edu/catalog/tms:13708
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This is part of a set of John Vanbrugh drawings for Kings Weston drawings at the Yale Center for British Art (B1977.14.1235–39). Kings Weston was one of Vanbrugh’s smaller commissions but also one of his finest. The house was built at the peak of the architect’s career, as he was completing Blenheim Palace and Castle Howard. Edward Southwell, a moderate Tory and chief secretary to the lord lieutenant of Ireland, commissioned the design in 1710 to replace the existing sixteenth-century house. Built on a hillside overlooking the Bristol Channel, Kings Weston has a compact plan and a roofline characteristic of Vanbrugh’s style. The exterior has a monumental simplicity, with a restrained decorative scheme that is punctuated by a bold portico of Corinthian pilasters and a whimsical arcaded chimney stack. Inside, the house circulates around the central stairwell. Plans and an elevation of the building were published in Colen Campbell’s first volume of Vitruvius Britannicus (1715). The house was altered by Robert Mylne from 1763.
This west elevation shows the Palladian windows lighting the ground and first floors. There are light pencil alterations to the parapet over the north wall, though this parapet was never built.

Gallery label for installation of YCBA collection, 2014

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