Yale Center for British Art

Creator:
Joseph Farington, 1747–1821, British
Title:
Caernarvon Castle
Date:
ca. 1780
Materials & Techniques:
Oil on canvas
Dimensions:
20 3/4 × 28 3/4 inches (52.7 × 73 cm)
Inscription(s)/Marks/Lettering:
Label on verso, lower center:"[handwritten, underlined] Cardiff Castle, with Figures Digging Amongst Ruins | Oil Painting by Joseph Farington. R. A. | (1747-1821) | signed | [not underlined, typed] P. & D. Colnaghi & Co. Ltd. | (Established 1760) | Experts, Valuers and Dealers | Paintings, Drawings, Engravings, Etchings | by the | Old and Modern Masters. | 14, Old Bond Street, London, W.1. | Telegrams: | Colnaghi, Piccy, London. | [handwritten] PM #2717 | [typed] Telephone: Hyde Park 1943-44."; lower right: Yale Center for British Art and | British Studies | Artist Farrington, Joseph | Title Cardiff Castle | Medium | Size Accession no B19[...].118 | Credit line Yale Center for British Art, P[...]on | Collection"; lower right: "[...] Mellon, Mr. Paul | [...] Farrington, Joseph | [...] Cardiff Castle | National Gallery of Art PM 2717"; upper center: "L 278722 | [logo] | Allied Van Lines | 51 | Pat.No. 3,489,433"
Credit Line:
Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection
Copyright Status:
Public Domain
Accession Number:
B1976.7.118
Classification:
Paintings
Collection:
Paintings and Sculpture
Subject Terms:
people | architectural subject | boys | turrets (towers) | workers | shovels | ruins | castle | crenellations
Associated Places:
Caernarfonshire and Merionethshire | Cymru | Caernarvon | Wales | Caernarfon Castle | United Kingdom | Gwynedd | Seiont
Currently On View:
Not on view
Exhibition History:
Art in Focus : The British Castle - A Symbol in Stone (Yale Center for British Art, 2017-04-07 - 2017-08-06)

Presences of Nature - British Landscape 1780-1830 (Yale Center for British Art, 1982-10-20 - 1983-02-27)
Publications:
Malcolm Cormack, Concise Catalogue of Paintings in the Yale Center for British Art, Yale Center for British Art, New Haven, CT, 1985, pp. 92-93, N590.2 A83 (YCBA)

Louis Hawes, Presences of Nature : British Landscape, 1780-1830, , Yale Center for British Art, New Haven, CT, 1982, pp. 92, 141-2, no. III.2, pl. 72, ND1354.4 H38 (YCBA)

The British Castle : A Symbol in Stone, Yale Center for British Art, New Haven, 2017, p. 22, cat. 15, V2722 (YCBA)
Gallery Label:
Edward I constructed Caernarvon Castle after his conquest of Wales in 1282, envisioning it as a symbol of English dominance over the region. The castle derived further authority from its association with the Roman myth of Magnus Maximus, father of Constantine and first independent king of Britain. Appropriating the status of this prestigious predecessor, Edward drew inspiration from Roman design; the polygonal towers and multicolored stone reference Roman forts and the walls of Constantinople. Eighteenth-century artists favored Caernarvon for its folkloric associations with Rome. Here, Joseph Farington positions the viewer inside the castle, emphasizing its grandeur and timelessness, even in ruin. Gallery label for Art in Focus: The British Castle - A Symbol in Stone (Yale Center for British Art, 2017-04-07 - 2017-08-06)
Link:
https://collections.britishart.yale.edu/catalog/tms:340